Skip to main content

New Religious Movement Summary REL 230

Comments: Very good summaries with considerable detail! However, the assignment is late.

 The Theosophical Society

This society was started by Helena Petrovna and Henry S. Olcott in 1875. Their goal was to bring together Eastern and Western spiritual ideas, Western occult and mystical thought. Petrovna and Olcott claimed to have secret knowledge and teaching from “Ascended Masters” from India and Tibet. Petronova was known for promoting seances. Their successors were C. W. Leabeater and Annie Besant. The two encouraged their followers to accept an Indian mystic named Jiddu Krishamurti. They believed he would bring all world religions together under theosophy. Instead, Krishamurti left the society and renounced his title. Today there are still Theosophical Society members in the US and India. 


ISKCON: The International Society for Krishna Consciousness

The ISKCON is a group that bases its philosophy on the teachings of A. C. Bhaktivedanta Swami. Swami brought the belief of following the Hindu god Krishna and the belief that everyone could achieve spiritual fulfillment to the West. In 1965 he opened a center in New York and two years later moved to San Francisco. The main ISKCON philosophy is the belief that Krishna is the highest deity and their goal is to attain “Krishna consciousness”. One way they do this is by chanting “Hare Krishna, Hare Krishna, Krishna, Hare, Hare Rama, Hare Rama, Rama, Hare Hare” and counting prayer beads, sixteen times a day. Swami died in 1977. His chosen successors were not able to lead the group successfully so now there are around 100 ISKCON gurus in the world. Many of their centers are operated independently. 

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

REL 230 Research Project #2

  Student Name: Celeste Jackson Project Title: Compare/Contrast: The Characteristics of Natural Law According to Thomas Aquinas And Mencius: A brief Comparison of “Precepts” and “Seeds” Research Paper Grading Rubric Heading (5%) 5% Adequate heading for your paper. Introduction (15%) 15% Your introduction clearly indicates your topic and your thesis statement. Topic Analysis (60%) 60% Your analysis is a very interesting comparison of the two figures. Your information is well-organized and presented. Your analysis is informative and you support your discussion with academic sources. I appreciate your conclusions about how the two figures from different religions have similar views. Overall, very good work! Conclusion (15%) 15% Good conclusion that provides an excellent summary of your paper’s content.  Professionalism (5%) 5%  Excellent work!  Total: 100% Celeste Jackson                            ...
Post a Comment
Read more

REL 230 Research Project #1

Student Name: Celeste Jackson Project Title: Artifact: Ellen G White, “The Great Controversy”, and the Controversy of Plagiarism Research Paper Grading Rubric Heading (5%) 5% Adequate heading for your paper. Introduction (15%) 15% Your introduction clearly indicates your topic and your thesis statement. Topic Analysis (60%) 60% Your project is a terrific examination of The Great Controversy. You provide excellent context for Adventism, White, and her visions and text. You also nicely summarize the issues relating to the charges of plagiarism in her text. Your discussion is well-supported with academic sources although I noted places where you needed to cite a source. Overall, great work!   Conclusion (15%) 15% Good conclusion that provides an excellent summary of your paper’s content.  Professionalism (5%) 5%  Excellent work!  Total: 100%   Celeste Jackson                           ...
Post a Comment
Read more

Buddhism zen koan

Grade: 5/5 Teacher comments: Great description of a Zen koan. Also, your analysis of the Not the Flag koan is insightful. Great work! 2/22/22 A Zen koan is a “paradoxical riddle designed to astound the mind” (Brodd, p. 179). Zen koans are used by the Zen Buddhism sect of Mahayana Buddhism. Zen Buddhists believe that by meditating on a zen koan “the rational mind falters, allowing awareness to settle into a deeper, intuitive experience of one’s own nature as Buddha nature” (Brodd, p. 179). This process can lead to satori which is sudden enlightenment. Enlightenment leads to nirvana which is the ultimate goal of Buddhism. Not the Wind, Not the Flag In this koan the sixth patriarch tells the two monks that are arguing that it’s not the flag or the wind that is moving. The patriarch tells them that it is their mind which I interpreted to mean it is their perception of the flag and wind in their mind that causes them to see movement. Buddhist believe that nothing is permanent and that all...
Post a Comment
Read more